Spline auto-detection: try WotLK format before Classic to prevent false-positive
matches where durationMod float bytes resemble a valid Classic pointCount. This
caused the movement block to consume wrong byte count, corrupting the update mask
read (maskBlockCount=57/129/203 instead of ~5) and silently dropping NPC spawns.
Terrain latency: bound WMO liquid group loading to 4 groups per advanceFinalization
call. Large WMOs (e.g., Stormwind canals with 40+ liquid groups) previously loaded
all groups in one unbounded loop, blowing past the 8ms frame budget and causing
stalls up to 1300ms. Now yields back to processReadyTiles() after 4 groups so the
time budget check can break out.
- Hoist DBC field index lookups before loops in game_handler (7 DBC iteration loops)
- Cache getSkybox()/getPosition() calls instead of redundant per-frame queries
- Merge textureHasAlphaByPtr_ + textureColorKeyBlackByPtr_ into single map
- Add constexpr for DEG_TO_RAD, reciprocal constants, physics delta
- Add reserve() for WMO/M2 collision grid queries and portal BFS
- Frustum plane normalize: inversesqrt instead of length+divide
- M2 particle emission: inversesqrt for direction normalization
- Parse creature display IDs from query response
- UI: show spell names/IDs as fallback instead of "Unknown"
Squared distance optimizations across 30 files:
- Convert glm::length() comparisons to glm::dot() (no sqrt)
- Use glm::inversesqrt() for check-then-normalize patterns (1 rsqrt vs 2 sqrt)
- Defer sqrt to after early-out checks in collision/movement code
- Hottest paths: camera_controller (21), weather particles, WMO collision,
transport movement, creature interpolation, nameplate culling
Container and algorithm improvements:
- std::map<string> → std::unordered_map for asset/DBC/MPQ/warden caches
- std::mutex → std::shared_mutex for asset_manager and mpq_manager caches
- std::sort → std::partial_sort in lighting_manager (top-2 of N volumes)
- Double-lookup find()+operator[] → insert_or_assign in game_handler
- Add reserve() for per-frame vectors: weather, swim_effects, WMO/M2 collision
Threading and synchronization:
- Replace 1ms busy-wait polling with condition_variable in character_renderer
- Move timestamp capture before mutex in logger
- Use memory_order_acquire/release for normal map completion signaling
API additions:
- DBC getStringView()/getStringViewByOffset() for zero-copy string access
- Parse creature display IDs from SMSG_CREATURE_QUERY_SINGLE_RESPONSE
Add [[nodiscard]] to VkShaderModule::loadFromFile, Shader::loadFromFile/
loadFromSource, AssetManifest::load, DbcLoader::load — all return bool
indicating success/failure that callers should check.
Suppress with (void) at 17 call sites where validity is checked via
isValid() after loading rather than the return value (m2_renderer
recreatePipelines, swim_effects recreatePipelines).
loadTexture() is called from terrain worker threads, but the static
unordered_set dedup caches for missing-texture and decode-failure
warnings had no synchronization. Add std::mutex guards around both
log-dedup blocks to prevent data races.
Add kCastGreen (interruptible cast bar, 5 uses) and kQueueGreen
(queue status / talent met, 7 uses across game_screen + talent_screen).
Remove commented-out renderQuestMarkers call (replaced by 3D billboards).
terrain_manager: replace bare 4096/2048/0x80/0x7F with named constants
ALPHA_MAP_SIZE, ALPHA_MAP_PACKED, ALPHA_FILL_FLAG, ALPHA_COUNT_MASK
— documents the WoW alpha map RLE format.
character_renderer: replace bare 256/512 texture sizes with
kBaseTexSize/kUpscaleTexSize for NPC skin upscaling logic.
The findMemType/findMemoryType helper in auth_screen, loading_screen,
and vk_context returned 0 on failure — a valid memory type index.
Changed to return UINT32_MAX and log an error, so vkAllocateMemory
receives an invalid index and fails cleanly rather than silently
using the wrong memory type.
Add [[nodiscard]] to VkBuffer::uploadToGPU/createMapped and
VkContext::initialize/recreateSwapchain so callers that ignore
failure are flagged at compile time. Suppress with (void) cast at
3 call sites where failure is non-actionable (resize best-effort).
game_screen: fsrScales, fsrScaleFactors, kTotemInfo, kRaidMarks,
kTimerInfo, kNPMarks, kCellMarks, kPartyMarks, kMMMarks, kCatOrder
keybinding_manager: actionMap
All static const arrays in UI files are now constexpr where possible.
- Move itemKeys/spellKeys/thrKeys to shared kItemSetItemKeys/
kItemSetSpellKeys/kItemSetThresholdKeys in ui_colors.hpp, removing
5 identical local definitions across game_screen and inventory_screen
- Widen totem timer snprintf buffer from 8 to 16 bytes (defensive)
- Promote kStatTooltips to constexpr
Deduplicate class/race bitmask arrays (3 copies each → 1 shared) and
socket type definitions (3 copies → 1 shared). Eliminates ~80 lines of
repeated struct definitions across game_screen.cpp and inventory_screen.cpp.
The uncompressed spline skip loop used `pointCount - 1` in its bound
without guarding pointCount > 1. While pointCount==0 is already handled
by an early return, pointCount==1 would correctly iterate 0 times, but
the explicit guard makes the intent clearer and prevents future issues
if the early return is ever removed.
- Move kDispelNames to file-scope constexpr, removing 2 duplicate local
definitions in raid/party frame rendering
- Promote kTotemColors and kReactDimColors from static const to constexpr
- Replace std::to_string + string concat for ImGui widget IDs with
snprintf into stack buffers (avoids heap allocations in render loops)
Add kDarkRed, kSoftRed, kHostileRed, kMediumGray to ui_colors.hpp and
replace 31 inline ImVec4 literals across game_screen, character_screen,
inventory_screen, and performance_hud. Also replace local color aliases
in performance_hud with shared constants.
Wrap string-to-number conversions in try-catch where input comes from
external sources (realm address port, last_world.cfg, keybinding config,
ADT tile filenames) to prevent crashes on malformed data.
- Add kBrightGold, kPaleRed, kBrightRed, kLightBlue, kManaBlue, kCyan to ui_colors.hpp
- Replace 61 inline ImVec4 color literals across game_screen, inventory_screen,
talent_screen, and world_map with named constants
- Remove const_cast in character_renderer render loop by using non-const iteration
Replace remaining ImVec4(1.0f, 0.82f, 0.0f, 1.0f) gold color literals
in game_screen.cpp (19) and talent_screen.cpp (1) with the shared
colors::kTooltipGold constant. Zero inline gold literals remain.
Add colors::kTooltipGold to ui_colors.hpp and replace 14 inline
ImVec4(1.0f, 0.82f, 0.0f, 1.0f) literals in inventory_screen.cpp
for item set names, unique markers, and quest item indicators.
Add getInventorySlotName() and renderBindingType() to ui_colors.hpp,
replacing 3 copies of the 26-case slot name switch (2 inventory_screen
+ 1 game_screen) and 2 copies of the binding type switch. Removes ~80
lines of duplicate tooltip code.
Extract getEnchantmentNames() to share a single SpellItemEnchantment.dbc
cache between both renderItemTooltip overloads, replacing two identical
19-line lazy-load blocks with single-line references.
Fix extra-paren variants in world_packets and packet_parsers_tbc.
getRemainingSize() is now exclusively arithmetic across the entire
codebase — all bounds checks use hasRemaining().
Convert 33 remaining getRemainingSize() comparison patterns including
ternary expressions and extra-paren variants. getRemainingSize() is
now only used for arithmetic (byte counting), never for bounds checks.
Replace getRemainingSize()>=N with hasRemaining(N) and
getRemainingSize()<N with !hasRemaining(N) across all 4 packet files.
hasRemaining() is now the canonical bounds-check idiom with 680+ uses.
Replace verbose bounds checks with hasRemaining(N) in
packet_parsers_classic (7) and packet_parsers_tbc (40), completing
the migration across all packet-handling files.
Replace verbose getReadPos()+N>getSize() patterns in world_packets.cpp
with the existing Packet::hasRemaining(N) method, matching the style
already used in game_handler.cpp.
Extract renderSettingsInterfaceTab() (108 lines) from
renderSettingsWindow(). 6 of 7 tabs now have dedicated methods;
only Video remains inline (shares init state with parent).
Extract renderSettingsGameplayTab() (162 lines) and
renderSettingsControlsTab() (96 lines) from renderSettingsWindow().
5 of 7 settings tabs are now in dedicated methods; only Video and
Interface remain inline (they share resolution/display local state).
Extract renderSettingsAudioTab() (110 lines), renderSettingsChatTab()
(49 lines), and renderSettingsAboutTab() (48 lines) from the 1013-line
renderSettingsWindow(). Reduces it to ~806 lines.
Move 98 lines of auto-attack leash range, melee resync, facing
alignment, and hostile attacker orientation into a dedicated method.
update() is now ~180 lines (74% reduction from original 704).
Move 131 lines of taxi flight detection, mount reconciliation, taxi
activation timeout, and flight recovery into a dedicated method.
update() is now ~277 lines (61% reduction from original 704).
Move entity movement interpolation loop (distance-culled per-entity
update) into its own method. update() is now ~406 lines (down from
original 704, a 42% reduction across 3 extractions).
