- srp: name kEphemeralBytes (19 = 152 bits, matches Blizzard client)
and kMaxEphemeralAttempts (100) with why-comment explaining A != 0
mod N requirement and near-zero failure probability
- warden_module: add why-comment on 0x400000 module base (default
PE image base for 32-bit Windows executables)
- warden_module: name kRsaSignatureSize (256 = RSA-2048) with
why-comment explaining signature stripping (placeholder modulus
can't verify Blizzard's signatures)
- vk_pipeline: extract kColorWriteAll constant from 4 duplicated RGBA
bitmask expressions across blend mode functions, with why-comment
- frustum: name kMinNormalLenSq epsilon (1e-8) with why-comment —
prevents division by zero on degenerate planes
- dbc_loader: add why-comment on DBC field width validation — all
fields are fixed 4-byte uint32 per format spec
- pin_auth: replace 0x30 hex literal with '0' char constant, add
why-comment on ASCII encoding for server HMAC compatibility
- m2_loader: define kM2SeqFlagEmbeddedData (0x20) with why-comment —
when clear, keyframe data lives in external .anim files and M2 offsets
are file-relative (reading them from M2 produces garbage). Replaces
3 bare hex literals across parseAnimTrack and ribbon emitter parsing
- audio_engine: replace empty for-loop iterator advance with
std::advance() for clarity
- vk_context: name FNV-1a hash constants (kFnv1aOffsetBasis/kFnv1aPrime)
with why-comment on algorithm choice for sampler cache
- transport_manager: collapse redundant if/else that both set
looping=false into single unconditional assignment, add why-comment
explaining the time-closed path design
- transport_manager: hoist duplicate kMinFallbackZOffset constants out
of separate if-blocks, add why-comment on icebreaker Z clamping
- entity: expand velocity smoothing comment — explain 65/35 EMA ratio
and its tradeoff (jitter suppression vs direction change lag)
- weather: remove duplicate setZoneWeather(15) for Dustwallow Marsh —
second call silently overwrote the first with different parameters
- weather: replace duplicate static RNG in getRandomPosition() with
shared weatherRng() to avoid redundant generator state
- starfield: extract day/night cycle thresholds into named constants
(kDuskStart/kNightStart/kDawnStart/kDawnEnd/kFadeDuration)
- skybox: replace while-loop time wrapping with std::fmod — avoids
O(n) iterations on large time jumps
- asset_manager: add size guard before fsPath.substr(size-4) in
tryLoadPngOverride — resolveFile could theoretically return a
path shorter than the extension
- wmo_loader: name kDoodadNameIndexMask (0x00FFFFFF) with why-comment
explaining the 24-bit name index / 8-bit flags packing and MODN
string table reference
- window: add why-comment on LOG_WARNING usage during shutdown —
intentionally elevated so teardown progress is visible at default
log levels for crash diagnosis
- Fix move constructor and move assignment: set other.ownsSampler_ to
false after transfer (was incorrectly set to true, leaving moved-from
object claiming ownership of a null sampler)
- Fix destroy(): reset ownsSampler_ to false after clearing sampler
handle (was set to true, inconsistent with null handle state)
- Extract finalizeSampler() from 3 duplicated cache-or-create blocks
in createSampler() overloads and createShadowSampler() (-24 lines)
- Add SPIR-V alignment why-comment in vk_shader.cpp
- Add Inventory::FIRST_BAG_EQUIP_SLOT = 19 constant with why-comment
explaining WoW equip slot layout (bags occupy slots 19-22)
- Replace all 19 occurrences of magic number 19 in bag slot calculations
across inventory_handler, spell_handler, inventory, and game_handler
- Add UNIT_FIELD_FLAGS / UNIT_FLAG_PVP comment in combat_handler
- Add why-comment on network packet budget constants (prevent server
data bursts from starving the render loop)
- Name portal spin wrap value as kTwoPi constant
- Name particle animTime wrap as kParticleWrapMs (3333ms) with
why-comment: covers longest known emission cycle (~3s torch/campfire)
while preventing float precision loss over hours of runtime
- Add FBlock interpolation documentation: explain what FBlocks are
(particle lifetime curves) and note that float/vec3 variants share
identical logic and must be updated together
- renderer: remove no-op assignment (mountAnims_.stand = 0 when already 0)
- renderer: add why-comments on blacksmith WMO ID 96048 (ambient forge
sounds) with TODO for other smithy buildings
- terrain_renderer: replace 1e30f sentinel with numeric_limits::max(),
name terrain view distance constant (1200 units ≈ 9 ADT tiles)
- social_handler: add missing LFG case 15, document case 0 nullptr
return (success = no error message), add enum name comments
- character_renderer: extract duplicated fallback texture creation
(white/transparent/flat-normal) into createFallbackTextures() — was
copy-pasted between initialize() and clear()
- wmo_renderer: replace magic 8192 with kMaxRetryTracked constant,
add why-comment explaining the fallback-retry set cap (Dalaran has
2000+ unique WMO groups)
- quest_handler: add why-comment on reqCount=0 fallback — escort/event
quests can report kill credit without objective counts in query response
- Replace all 11 occurrences of magic number 23 in backpack slot
calculations with Inventory::NUM_EQUIP_SLOTS across inventory_handler,
spell_handler, and inventory.cpp
- Add why-comment to NUM_EQUIP_SLOTS explaining WoW slot layout
(equipment 0-22, backpack starts at 23 in bag 0xFF)
- Add why-comment on 0x80000000 bit mask in item query response
(high bit flags negative/missing entry response)
- Replace manual channel membership loops with std::find in
chat_handler.cpp (YOU_JOINED and PLAYER_ALREADY_MEMBER cases)
- Add why-comment on PLAYER_ALREADY_MEMBER reconnect edge case
- spell_handler: extract duplicated item on-use spell lookup into
findOnUseSpellId() — was copy-pasted in useItemBySlot and useItemInBag
- warden_handler: add why-comment explaining the door model HMAC-SHA1
hash table (wall-hack detection for unmodified 3.3.5a client data)
- spell_handler.cpp: replace goto-done with do/while(false) for pet
spell packet parsing — bail on truncated data while always firing
events afterward
- water_renderer.cpp: replace goto-found_neighbor with immediately
invoked lambda to break out of nested neighbor search loops
- Dockerfile: fix LLVM apt repo codename (jammy → noble) for ubuntu:24.04
- build-linux.sh: add missing mkdir -p /wowee-build-src before tar extraction
- Dockerfile: remove dead ENV OSXCROSS_VERSION=1.5 and its unset
- CMakeLists: scope -undefined dynamic_lookup to wowee target only
- GameServices: remove redundant game:: qualifier inside namespace game
- application.cpp: zero out gameServices_ after gameHandler reset in shutdown
Introduce `GameServices` struct — an explicit dependency bundle that
`Application` populates and passes to `GameHandler` at construction time.
Eliminates all 47 hidden `Application::getInstance()` calls in
`src/game/*.cpp`, completing SOLID-D (dependency-inversion) cleanup.
Changes:
- New `include/game/game_services.hpp` — `struct GameServices` carrying
pointers to `Renderer`, `AssetManager`, `ExpansionRegistry`, and two
taxi-mount display IDs
- `GameHandler(GameServices&)` replaces default constructor; exposes
`services() const` accessor for domain handlers
- `Application` holds `game::GameServices gameServices_`; populates it
after all subsystems are created, then constructs `GameHandler`
(fixes latent init-order bug: `GameHandler` was previously created
before `AssetManager` / `ExpansionRegistry`)
- `game_handler.cpp`: duplicate `isActiveExpansion` / `isClassicLikeExpansion` /
`isPreWotlk` anonymous-namespace helpers removed; `game_utils.hpp`
included instead
- All domain handlers (`InventoryHandler`, `SpellHandler`, `MovementHandler`,
`CombatHandler`, `QuestHandler`, `SocialHandler`, `WardenHandler`) replace
`Application::getInstance().getXxx()` with `owner_.services().xxx`
Adds [GO-DIAG] WARNING-level logs at:
- Right-click dispatch (raypick hit / re-interact with target)
- interactWithGameObject entry + all BLOCKED paths
- SMSG_SPELL_GO (wasInTimedCast, lastGoGuid, pendingGoGuid state)
- SMSG_LOOT_RESPONSE (items, gold, guid)
- Raypick candidate GO positions (entity pos + hit center + radius)
These logs will pinpoint exactly where the interaction fails:
- No GO-DIAG lines = GOs not in entity manager / not visible
- Raypick GO pos=(0,0,0) = GO position not set from update block
- BLOCKED = guard condition preventing interaction
- SPELL_GO wasInTimedCast=false = timer race (already fixed)
The client-side cast timer expires ~50-200ms before the server sends
SMSG_SPELL_GO (float precision + frame timing). Previously the fallback
called resetCastState() which set casting_=false and currentCastSpellId_
=0. When SMSG_SPELL_GO arrived moments later, wasInTimedCast evaluated
to false (false && spellId==0), so the loot path (CMSG_LOOT via
lastInteractedGoGuid_) was never taken. Quest chests never opened.
Now the fallback skips resetCastState() for GO interaction casts, letting
the cast bar sit at 100% until SMSG_SPELL_GO arrives and handles cleanup
properly with wasInTimedCast=true.
When the client-side cast timer expired slightly before SMSG_SPELL_GO
arrived, the fallback at update():1367 called performGameObjectInteraction
Now which sent a DUPLICATE CMSG_GAMEOBJ_USE to the server (confusing its
GO state machine), then resetCastState() cleared lastInteractedGoGuid_.
When SMSG_SPELL_GO finally arrived, the guid was gone so CMSG_LOOT was
never sent — quest chests produced no loot window.
Fix: the fallback no longer re-sends USE (server drives the interaction
via SMSG_SPELL_GO). resetCastState() no longer clears
lastInteractedGoGuid_ so the SMSG_SPELL_GO handler can still send LOOT.
Two remaining GO interaction bugs:
1. pendingGameObjectInteractGuid_ was never cleared after SMSG_SPELL_GO
or SMSG_CAST_FAILED, leaving it stale. This suppressed CMSG_CANCEL_CAST
for ALL subsequent spell casts (not just GO casts), causing the server
to think the player was still casting when they weren't.
2. For chest-like GOs, CMSG_LOOT was sent simultaneously with
CMSG_GAMEOBJ_USE. If the server starts a timed cast ("Opening"),
the GO isn't lootable until the cast completes — the premature LOOT
gets an empty response or is dropped, potentially corrupting the
server's loot state. Now defers LOOT to handleSpellGo which sends it
after the cast completes (via lastInteractedGoGuid_).
pendingGameObjectInteractGuid_ was always cleared to 0 right before
the interaction, which defeated the cancel-protection guard in
cancelCast(). Any positional movement (WASD, jump) during a GO
interaction cast (e.g., "Opening" on a quest chest) sent
CMSG_CANCEL_CAST to the server, aborting the interaction and
preventing quest objective credit.
Now sets pendingGameObjectInteractGuid_ to the GO guid so:
1. cancelCast() skips CMSG_CANCEL_CAST for GO-triggered casts
2. The cast-completion fallback can re-trigger loot after timer expires
3. isGameObjectInteractionCasting() returns true during GO casts
CMSG_GAMEOBJ_REPORT_USE was only sent for non-chest GOs. Chest-type
(type=3) and name-matched chest-like GOs (Bundle of Wood, etc.) went
through a separate path that sent CMSG_GAMEOBJ_USE + CMSG_LOOT but
skipped REPORT_USE. On AzerothCore, REPORT_USE triggers the server-side
HandleGameobjectReportUse which calls GossipHello on the GO script —
this is where many quest objective scripts grant credit.
Restructured so CMSG_GAMEOBJ_USE is sent first for all GO types,
then chest-like GOs additionally send CMSG_LOOT, and REPORT_USE fires
for everything except mailboxes.
The click region for targeting via nameplates was bounded by the name
text (nameX to nameX+textSize.x). Short names like "Wolf" produced a
~30px clickable strip, while the health bar below was 80px wide. Clicks
on the bar outside the name text bounds were ignored. Now uses the wider
of name text or health bar for the horizontal hit area.
The Packet::skipAll() method was introduced to replace the verbose
setReadPos(getSize()) pattern. 186 instances were migrated earlier,
but 20 survived in domain handler files created after the migration.
Also removes a redundant single-element for-loop wrapper around
SMSG_LOOT_CLEAR_MONEY registration.
Same class of bug as inventory_handler fix b9ecc26f. The for-loop over
{SMSG_INSTANCE_DIFFICULTY, MSG_SET_DUNGEON_DIFFICULTY} was missing its
closing brace, so GUILD_DECLINE, RAF_EXPIRED, RAF_FAILURE, and
PVP_AFK_RESULT registrations executed inside the loop body — each
registered twice (once per opcode). Currently harmless since duplicate
registration is idempotent, but structurally wrong.
The while(true) loop retried av_read_frame after seeking to the start
on error. A corrupt file where read fails but seek succeeds would loop
forever, blocking the main thread. Bounded to 500 attempts with a
warning log on exhaustion.
If generateNormalHeightMapCPU threw (e.g., bad_alloc), the pending
counter was never decremented, causing shutdown() to block forever
waiting for a count that would never reach zero. Added try-catch to
guarantee the decrement. Also strengthened the increment from relaxed
to acq_rel so shutdown()'s acquire load sees the count before the
thread body begins executing.
Long achievement names combined with sender name could exceed 256
bytes, silently cutting the message mid-word in chat. Replaced with
std::string concatenation which grows dynamically.
The two fireAddonEvent calls were indented as if conditional on
repChangeCallback_ but actually execute unconditionally (no braces).
Fixed indentation and added clarifying comment.
queryTimeMs and queryCallCount on WMORenderer and M2Renderer were plain
mutable doubles/uint32s written by getFloorHeight (dispatched on async
threads from CameraController) and read by the main thread. This is
undefined behavior per C++ — thread sanitizer would flag it. Changed to
std::atomic with relaxed ordering (adequate for diagnostics) and updated
QueryTimer to use atomic fetch_add/compare_exchange.
std::future::get() re-throws any exception from the async task. The 6
call sites in the render pipeline (terrain/WMO/M2 workers + animation
worker) and 2 floor-query sites in camera_controller were unguarded,
so a single bad_alloc in any worker would terminate the process with
no recovery. Now wrapped in try-catch with error logging.
SDL2 requires video/window functions to be called from the main thread
(the one that called SDL_Init). The watchdog thread was calling
SDL_SetRelativeMouseMode, SDL_ShowCursor, and SDL_SetWindowGrab directly
on stall detection — undefined behavior on macOS (Cocoa requires main-
thread UI calls) and unsafe on other platforms.
Now the watchdog sets an atomic flag, and the main loop checks it at the
top of each iteration, executing the SDL calls on the correct thread.
zone_manager.cpp used std::rand() for music track selection with modulo
bias and global state. game_screen.cpp used std::rand() for rain/snow
particle positions. Both now use local std::mt19937 seeded from
random_device. Also removes the global srand(time(nullptr)) call since
no code depends on the C rand() seed anymore.
No std::rand() or srand() calls remain in the codebase.
8 rand() calls in weather.cpp used C rand() which defaults to seed 1.
Weather intensity rolls, cycle durations, and particle Y positions were
identical on every launch. Replaced with a file-local mt19937 seeded
from random_device, matching the RNG already present in getRandomPosition.
All domain handler files used 'packet.getSize() - packet.getReadPos()'
which underflows to ~2^64 when readPos exceeds size (documented in
commit ed63b029). The game_handler.cpp and packet_parsers were migrated
to hasRemaining(N) in an earlier cleanup, but the domain handlers were
created after that migration by the PR #23 split, copying the old
unsafe patterns back in. Now uses hasRemaining(N) for comparisons and
getRemainingSize() for assignments across all 7 handler files.
All 8 rand() calls for animation time offsets and variation timers in
m2_renderer.cpp used C rand() which defaults to seed 1 without srand(),
producing identical sequences every launch. Trees, torches, and grass
all swayed in sync. Replaced with std::mt19937 seeded from
random_device. Same fix for 4 mount idle fidget/sound timer sites in
renderer.cpp which mixed rand() with the mt19937 already present.
offset + length was computed in uint32_t before comparing to size_t.
A crafted M2 with offset=0xFFFFFFFF, length=2 wraps to 1 in uint32,
passing the check and reading out of bounds. Now uses size_t arithmetic,
matching the readArray fix from an earlier round.
count * sizeof(T) was computed in uint32_t — a large count value from a
crafted WMO file could wrap to a small number, pass the bounds check,
then attempt a multi-GB allocation causing OOM/crash. Now uses 64-bit
arithmetic with a 64MB sanity cap, matching the M2 loader pattern.
All four functions read UNIT_FIELD_FLAGS instead of PLAYER_FLAGS.
- AFK (0x01) hit UNIT_FLAG_SERVER_CONTROLLED — vendors flagged as AFK
- DND (0x02) hit UNIT_FLAG_NON_ATTACKABLE — guards flagged as DND
- Ghost (0x100) hit UNIT_FLAG_IMMUNE_TO_PC — immune NPCs flagged as ghost
- FFA PvP (0x80000) hit UNIT_FLAG_PACIFIED — pacified mobs flagged FFA
All now correctly read PLAYER_FLAGS with the right bit masks (0x01,
0x02, 0x10, 0x80 respectively), matching entity_controller.cpp which
already uses the correct field.
Final sweep across mpq_manager, application, auth_screen, wmo_renderer,
character_renderer, and terrain_manager. All now use the unsigned char
cast pattern. No remaining bare ::tolower/::toupper or std::tolower(c)
calls on signed char in the codebase.
tavernTrackIndex was initialized to 0 but never modified, so the player
always heard TavernAlliance01.mp3. Added post-increment to rotate
through the 3 available tracks on each tavern entry.
std::strlen on raw MWMO chunk data has no upper bound if the chunk
lacks a null terminator (truncated/corrupt WDT file). Replaced with
strnlen bounded by chunkSize, matching the ADT parser fix in d776226f.