Novel open replacement for AzerothCore-style npc_trainer +
npc_vendor SQL tables PLUS the Blizzard TrainerSpells.dbc
family. The 22nd open format added to the editor.
Unifies trainer spell lists and vendor item inventories
into one per-NPC entry. A creature flagged Trainer or
Vendor in WCRT references a WTRN entry that lists what they
teach / sell. The same NPC can be both — kindMask is a
bitmask covering the Trainer (0x01) and Vendor (0x02) kinds.
This format closes a major cross-format gap: WCRT.npcFlags
already had Vendor / Trainer bits, but until now there was
no format defining what a vendor sells or what a trainer
teaches. Now an NPC marked Vendor in WCRT has a real
inventory, and an NPC marked Trainer has a real spell list.
Cross-references — every WTRN field has a real format target:
WTRN.entry.npcId -> WCRT.entry.creatureId
WTRN.spell.spellId -> WSPL.entry.spellId
WTRN.spell.requiredSkillId -> WSKL.entry.skillId
WTRN.item.itemId -> WIT.entry.itemId
Format:
• magic "WTRN", version 1, little-endian
• per NPC: npcId / kindMask / greeting + spells[] + items[]
• per spell offer: spellId / moneyCostCopper /
requiredSkillId / requiredSkillRank / requiredLevel
• per item offer: itemId / stockCount (0xFFFFFFFF =
unlimited) / restockSec / extendedCost / moneyCostCopper
(0 = inherit from WIT.buyPrice)
API: WoweeTrainerLoader::save / load / exists / findByNpc;
presets makeStarter (innkeeper 4001 as both trainer +
vendor: teaches First Aid + sells starter items),
makeMageTrainer (NPC 4003 teaches the WSPL mage spells
at scaling cost), makeWeaponVendor (NPC 4002 sells WIT
weapons with mixed unlimited/finite stock + restock timers).
CLI added (5 flags, 551 documented total now):
--gen-trainers / --gen-trainers-mage / --gen-trainers-weapons
--info-wtrn / --validate-wtrn
Validator catches: npcId=0 + duplicates, kindMask=0 (NPC
offers nothing), Trainer flag without spells, Vendor flag
without items, spells/items present without the matching
kind bit (silently ignored at runtime), spellId=0 / itemId=0
in offers, finite stock with restockSec=0 (single-fill —
usually intentional but worth surfacing).
The 3 presets deliberately use npcIds matching WCRT village
merchants (4001/4002/4003) so the demo content stack is
self-consistent: WCRT 4001 has the Vendor + Trainer flag,
and WTRN 4001 actually defines what they sell and teach.
Novel open replacement for Blizzard's Achievement.dbc +
AchievementCriteria.dbc + AchievementCategory.dbc + the
AzerothCore-style character_achievement /
character_achievement_progress SQL tables. The 21st open
format added to the editor.
Each achievement carries display metadata (name, description,
icon, points, faction restriction) plus a list of criteria
the player must satisfy. Criteria mirror the WQT objective
model (kind + targetId + quantity), so the runtime can
reuse the same progress-tracking machinery for both quests
and achievements.
Cross-references with previously-added formats — every
criterion kind has a real format target:
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=KillCreature) -> WCRT.creatureId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=CompleteQuest) -> WQT.questId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=LootItem) -> WIT.itemId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=CastSpell) -> WSPL.spellId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=ReachSkillLevel) -> WSKL.skillId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=EarnReputation) -> WFAC.factionId
WACH.criteria.targetId (kind=CompleteAchievement) -> WACH.achievementId
(meta-achievements)
Format:
• magic "WACH", version 1, little-endian
• per achievement: id / categoryId / name / description /
iconPath / titleReward / points / minLevel / faction /
flags / criteria[]
• per criterion: criteriaId / kind / targetId / quantity /
description
Enums:
• CriteriaKind (9): KillCreature / CompleteQuest / LootItem /
ReachLevel / EarnReputation / CastSpell /
ReachSkillLevel / VisitArea /
CompleteAchievement
• Faction: Both / Alliance / Horde
• Flags: HiddenUntilEarned / ServerFirst / RealmFirst /
Tracking / Counter / Account
API: WoweeAchievementLoader::save / load / exists /
findById; presets makeStarter (3 simple kill/quest/level
demos), makeBandit (3 with WCRT/WGOT/WQT cross-refs),
makeMeta (3 base + 1 meta-achievement granting "the
Versatile" title, exercising CompleteAchievement criterion
kind that lets achievements depend on other achievements).
CLI added (5 flags, 542 documented total now):
--gen-achievements / --gen-achievements-bandit / --gen-achievements-meta
--info-wach / --validate-wach
Validator catches: achievementId=0 + duplicates, empty name,
faction out of range, no criteria (achievement can never
be earned), criterion quantity=0, unknown criterion kind,
targetId=0 on criterion kinds that need a real resource
reference (everything except ReachLevel which uses the
quantity field for the level number).
The bandit preset's cross-references close the gameplay
graph end-to-end: kill 50 creatureId=1000 (matches WCRT/
WSPN/WLOT bandit), loot objectId=2000 (matches WGOT bandit
strongbox), complete questId=1 (matches WQT Bandit Trouble).
The meta preset closes a separate loop: 3 sub-achievements
covering Mining (skillId=186), Lockpicking (skillId=633),
and Frostbolt cast count (spellId=116) — each pointing at
a real WSKL/WSPL entry that already exists in the demo
content stack.
Novel open replacement for Blizzard's Lock.dbc. The 18th
open format added to the editor. Closes the cross-reference
gap from WGOT.entry.lockId — until now that field pointed
to a format that didn't exist yet.
A lock is a multi-channel security check. Each lock has up
to 5 independent channels; a player can open the lock by
satisfying ANY ONE channel:
• Item — requires a specific key item (WIT cross-ref)
• Lockpick — requires the lockpicking skill at minimum rank
(rogue / engineering profession)
• Spell — requires casting a specific spell
• Damage — can be forced open with attack damage
Cross-references with previously-added formats:
WGOT.entry.lockId -> WLCK.entry.lockId
WLCK.channel.targetId (Item) -> WIT.entry.itemId
WLCK.channel.targetId (Lockpick) -> future WSKL skillId
WLCK.channel.targetId (Spell) -> future WSPL spellId
The starter and dungeon presets' lockIds (1 and 2)
deliberately match WGOT.makeDungeon's iron-door lockId=1
and bandit-strongbox lockId=2, so the demo content stack
already wires together: WSPN spawn -> WGOT object template
-> WLCK lock template -> WIT key items.
Format:
• magic "WLCK", version 1, little-endian
• per lock: lockId / name / flags / 5 fixed channel slots
• per channel: kind / skillRequired / targetId
• all 5 slots written even when unused (kind=None +
zeroed fields), keeping the per-entry size constant for
fast random access
Enums:
• ChannelKind: None / Item / Lockpick / Spell / Damage
• Flags: DestructOnOpen / RespawnOnKey / TrapOnFail
API: WoweeLockLoader::save / load / exists / findById;
presets makeStarter (Iron Door + Wooden Chest), makeDungeon
(matches WGOT cross-references; light/heavy lockpicks +
boss-key-only seal), makeProfessions (4-tier rogue lockpick
progression at ranks 1/100/175/250).
CLI added (5 flags, 521 documented total now):
--gen-locks / --gen-locks-dungeon / --gen-locks-professions
--info-wlck / --validate-wlck
Validator catches: lockId=0 + duplicates, all-None channels
(lock can never open), Item/Spell/Lockpick channels with
targetId=0 (no resource referenced), unknown channel kind,
skillRequired set on non-Lockpick channel (silently ignored
at runtime — flag as warning).
Novel open replacement for Blizzard's Faction.dbc +
FactionTemplate.dbc + the AzerothCore-style
reputation_reward / reputation_spillover SQL tables. The
17th open format added to the editor.
Combines the "displayable Faction" (player-facing name +
reputation thresholds for friendly/honored/revered/exalted)
with the "FactionTemplate matrix" (which factions are
hostile to which) into one entry. The runtime walks the
catalog to answer two questions:
• "Will faction A attack faction B on sight?" -> enemy list
• "What rep tier is the player with X?" -> thresholds
Cross-references with previously-added formats:
WCRT.entry.factionId -> WFAC.entry.factionId
WFAC.entry.parentFactionId -> WFAC.entry.factionId
WFAC.entry.enemies[] -> WFAC.entry.factionId
WFAC.entry.friends[] -> WFAC.entry.factionId
The starter preset's factionId 35 (Friendly) and 14
(Hostile) deliberately match the WCRT preset defaults, so
the demo content stack is consistent: WCRT.makeBandit's
factionId=14 has a real entry in WFAC.makeStarter that
declares it hostile to friendly NPCs (35) and players (1).
Format:
• magic "WFAC", version 1, little-endian
• per faction: factionId / parentFactionId / name /
description / reputationFlags / baseReputation /
7 ascending tier thresholds (hostile..exalted) /
enemies[] / friends[]
Enums:
• ReputationFlags: VisibleOnTab / AtWarDefault / Hidden /
NoReputation / IsHeader (group label)
• Tier (canonical): Hated / Hostile / Unfriendly /
Neutral / Friendly / Honored /
Revered / Exalted
API: WoweeFactionLoader::save / load / exists / findById +
WoweeFaction::isHostile(a, b); presets makeStarter (3-faction
demo matching WCRT defaults), makeAlliance (header +
Stormwind / Darnassus / Ironforge with reciprocal friend
lists + Defias enemy), makeWildlife (4 beast factions, each
hostile to player but ignoring other beasts).
CLI added (5 flags, 514 documented total now):
--gen-factions / --gen-factions-alliance / --gen-factions-wildlife
--info-wfac / --validate-wfac
Validator catches: factionId=0 + duplicates, empty name,
threshold ordering violations (hostile must be < unfriendly
< neutral < ... < exalted), self-listed as enemy or friend,
faction in both enemies and friends (incoherent).
Novel open replacement for AzerothCore-style
creature_loot_template / gameobject_loot_template SQL
tables. The 13th open format added to the editor.
Pairs naturally with the WIT item catalog from the
preceding commit: each loot drop's itemId references an
entry in a WIT file, so a content pack ships both the
item definitions and the loot tables that reference them.
The runtime composes WIT + WLOT + WSPN to drive the full
"creature dies, drops items" flow without any SQL.
Format:
• magic "WLOT", version 1, little-endian
• per table: creatureId / flags / dropCount /
moneyMin..Max / itemDropCount + drops[]
• per drop: itemId / chancePercent (float, 0..100) /
minQty / maxQty / drop_flags
Table flags: QuestOnly, GroupOnly, Pickpocket
Drop flags: QuestRequired, GroupRollOnly, AlwaysDrop
dropCount is the slot budget — how many distinct drops
to roll per kill. Each item drop is rolled independently
against its chancePercent (so dropCount=2 with 4 candidate
drops at varying chances gives the classic "up to 2 distinct
items per kill" behavior). Drops with the AlwaysDrop flag
bypass the slot budget — used for guaranteed quest items.
API: WoweeLootLoader::save / load / exists /
findByCreatureId; presets makeStarter (1 table, 1 drop),
makeBandit (4 candidates, dropCount=2, matches the camp
spawns from WSPN at creatureId=1000), makeBoss (6 candidates
including guaranteed quest item via AlwaysDrop and a
group-only epic at 5%).
CLI added (5 flags, 486 documented total now):
--gen-loot / --gen-loot-bandit / --gen-loot-boss
--info-wlot / --validate-wlot
Validator catches: creatureId=0, duplicates, chance not in
0..100, NaN chance, money min > max, minQty > maxQty,
dropCount=0 with non-empty drops list (silent dead config).
All 3 presets save / load / re-validate clean. The bandit
table's creatureId=1000 deliberately matches WSPN's
makeCamp creatureId so the open-format demo content pack
already has working cross-references.
Novel open replacement for AzerothCore-style scattered
creature_template / gameobject SQL spawn tables PLUS the
ADT MDDF / MODF doodad-placement chunks. The 11th open
format, and the first that covers the live world-content
side (atmosphere + sounds + spawns now form the runtime
"what fills this zone" picture).
A WSPN file holds all spawn points for a zone in a single
table, with kind discriminating creature vs game object
vs static doodad. The same format powers:
• server runtime — knows what NPCs / objects to spawn
• editor — draws spawn markers
• renderer — reads the doodad subset directly to
draw static props without going
through a server roundtrip
Format:
• magic "WSPN", version 1, little-endian
• per entry: kind / entryId / position(3f) / rotation(3f)
/ scale / flags / respawnSec / factionId /
questIdRequired / wanderRadius / label
Flags packed: disabled (0x01), event-only (0x02),
quest-phased (0x04). Reserved bits for future per-entry
encoding extensions.
API: WoweeSpawnsLoader::save / load / exists; presets
makeStarter (1 each kind), makeCamp (4-bandit ring +
chest + 2 tents), makeVillage (6 NPCs + 2 signs + 4
corner trees).
CLI added (5 flags, 473 documented total now):
--gen-spawns / --gen-spawns-camp / --gen-spawns-village
--info-wspn / --validate-wspn
Validator catches: out-of-range kind, NaN/inf coords,
non-positive scale, doodad with non-zero respawn (static
prop misuse), creature with respawn=0 (won't respawn after
kill), entryId=0 (orphan reference).
All 3 presets save / load / re-validate clean. Doodad and
game-object entries explicitly set wanderRadius=0 so the
generated catalogs are noise-free.
Novel open replacement for Blizzard's WDT (top-level world
definition table). The 9th open format added to the editor.
A WOMX file holds the manifest of which terrain tiles exist
within a world plus a tiny bit of map-level metadata. The
runtime consults it before attempting to load any individual
tile (so missing tiles produce a clean "no data" result
instead of a file-not-found error).
Format:
• magic "WMPX", version 1, little-endian
• mapName + worldType (continent/instance/battleground/arena)
• gridSize 1..128 (typically 64 for continents)
• defaultLightId / defaultWeatherId (atmosphere preset
refs, 0 if none — wires into the WOL/WOW pair)
• packed bitmap, 1 bit per tile, row-major
• A 64x64 manifest is exactly 512 bytes of bitmap
API: WoweeWorldMapLoader::save / load / exists; presets
makeContinent (64x64 full), makeInstance (4x4 full),
makeArena (1x1 full).
CLI added (5 flags, 456 total now):
--gen-world-map <base> [name] (continent)
--gen-world-map-instance <base> [name] (4x4)
--gen-world-map-arena <base> [name] (1x1)
--info-womx <base> [--json]
--validate-womx <base> [--json]
Round-trip verified: continent + instance + arena presets
all save / load / re-validate to byte-identical state with
correct tile counts.
8th open-format addition to the Wowee pipeline. Replaces
WoW's WeatherTypes.dbc / WeatherEffect logic with a single
binary file holding a list of weather states for one zone,
each tagged with intensity bounds, a probability weight,
and duration bounds. The renderer / runtime samples one
entry at a time using weighted-random selection, drives
it for a uniform-random duration in [min, max] sec, then
re-rolls.
• Types: Clear / Rain / Snow / Storm / Sandstorm / Fog /
Blizzard (extensible enum).
• Binary format: magic "WOWA", version 1, name, N entries
each storing (typeId, minIntensity, maxIntensity, weight,
minDurationSec, maxDurationSec).
CLI:
• --info-wow <wow-base> [--json] — inspect a WOW
• --gen-weather-temperate — clear + rain + fog (forest)
• --gen-weather-arctic — snow + blizzard + fog (tundra)
• --gen-weather-desert — clear + sandstorm (dunes)
• --gen-weather-stormy — rain + storm + occasional clear
The 8th open format complementing the rest:
M2 → WOM | WMO → WOB | WMO collision → WOC | ADT → WOT
DBC → JsonDBC | BLP → PNG | Light.dbc → WOL | WeatherTypes.dbc → WOW
Smoke-tested all 4 presets + JSON output. Each preset reads
back identically with the expected entry count and weight
distribution.
Three new single-keyframe WOL presets complement the
existing 4-keyframe day/night cycle from --gen-light:
• --gen-light-cave — dim cool ambient (0.05, 0.05, 0.07)
+ heavy short-range fog (15..80)
for cave / mine interiors
• --gen-light-dungeon — warm torchlit ambient (0.18, 0.14,
0.10) + medium fog (25..200) for
dungeon / crypt interiors
• --gen-light-night — cold blue ambient (0.06, 0.07, 0.12)
+ moonlit directional + far fog
(80..500) for always-night zones
Each preset emits a single-keyframe WOL since enclosed /
fixed-time scenes don't vary with time-of-day. All three
share an emitLightPreset helper so adding more presets
(e.g. --gen-light-tundra, --gen-light-volcanic) is one
line of registration + a maker function.
All four WOL outputs validate clean under --validate-wol
(1 or 4 keyframe(s) valid).
Three additions to the Wowee Open Light format that landed
last commit:
• WoweeLightLoader::sampleAtTime(light, timeMin) returns
the linearly-interpolated keyframe at any time-of-day,
correctly handling wrap-around between the last keyframe
and the first (e.g. 21:00 blends from dusk toward
midnight by going forward through 00:00).
• --validate-wol <wol-base> [--json] walks every keyframe
and reports structural problems: time bounds (must be
[0, 1440)), strict-ascending sort order, fogEnd >
fogStart, finite color components. Exit code 0 PASS /
1 FAIL — CI-friendly.
• --info-wol-at <wol-base> <HH:MM|minutes> samples the
interpolated state at a specific time of day. Useful
for previewing what the renderer would feed in at a
given moment, debugging keyframe gaps, or previewing
a sub-range of the cycle.
Smoke-tested: dawn-to-midnight blend at 03:00 yields a
plausible mid-fade ambient (0.18, 0.16, 0.15) and dusk-to-
midnight wrap at 21:00 yields the symmetric (0.19, 0.145,
0.14). The default 4-keyframe day/night cycle from
makeDefaultDayNight passes --validate-wol cleanly.
New open replacement for WoW's Light.dbc / LightParams.dbc /
LightIntBand.dbc / LightFloatBand.dbc stack — a single .wol
file holds a list of time-of-day keyframes for one zone,
each capturing the ambient + directional + fog state at that
moment. The renderer interpolates between adjacent keyframes
by time-of-day.
Binary layout:
magic[4] = "WOLA", version (uint32),
nameLen + name bytes,
keyframeCount + keyframes (each 13 floats + 1 uint32 time)
Per keyframe:
• timeOfDayMin (0..1439 = minutes since midnight)
• ambientColor.rgb, directionalColor.rgb, directionalDir.xyz
• fogColor.rgb, fogStart, fogEnd
CLI:
• --gen-light <wol-base> [zoneName] — emit a starter file
with 4-keyframe day/night cycle (midnight/dawn/noon/dusk)
using reasonable outdoor defaults
• --info-wol <wol-base> [--json] — inspect: zone name +
per-keyframe time-of-day + colors + fog distances
The 7th open-format addition to the Wowee pipeline:
M2 → WOM (model)
WMO → WOB (building)
WMO collision → WOC
ADT → WOT (terrain)
DBC → JsonDBC
BLP → PNG
Light.dbc family → WOL ← new
Smoke-tested round-trip: gen → info shows correct 4 keyframes
at 00:00 / 06:00 / 12:00 / 18:00 with the canonical color
ramps. JSON output for tooling integration.
Two changes that work together:
1. terrain_mesh.cpp: bump texture-coord scale from 1× to 4× per
chunk so the texture's own pattern repeats every ~8 yards
instead of every ~33 yards. At 1×, the texture's repeat
frequency syncs with the chunk grid and any per-chunk alpha
difference reads as a hard 33-yard square. At 4× the pattern
noise breaks up the boundary line and the eye stops locking
onto the grid.
2. terrain.frag.glsl: widen the alpha-edge feather from 3 to 8
texels and use 9 taps instead of 5 so per-chunk alpha values
bleed across the chunk boundary instead of stepping. Hard
alpha steps were the second contributor to visible chunk
tiles in painted regions.
Reported by user via screenshot showing obvious chunk-grid
artifacts in painted areas of the texture-paint editor.
Closes the loop on the asset_extract --emit-terrain pipeline. The
runtime terrain loader now probes for a .whm/.wot/.woc trio in the
same directory as the resolved ADT (e.g. <data>/world/maps/foo/
foo_30_30.{whm,wot,woc}) before falling back to ADTLoader.
Hits the open-format path when:
custom_zones/<map>/<map>_X_Y.{whm,wot} exists (zone author override)
output/<map>/<map>_X_Y.{whm,wot} exists (editor export)
<data>/world/maps/<map>/<map>_X_Y.{whm,wot} (asset extractor)
-- otherwise falls through to ADTLoader::load(adtData)
Promotes AssetManager::resolveFile to public so callers (terrain
sidecar probe here, anything else later) can locate an extracted
file's directory without reading the bytes.
Servers/private servers continue to read .adt via manifest paths
unchanged. Runtime sidecar coverage now matches the extractor's
emit set across all five binary open formats.
terrain_manager already attempts WOM/WOB via tryLoadByGamePath but
its prefix list only included custom_zones/ and output/. The asset
extractor's --emit-wom/--emit-wob writes sidecars next to the M2/WMO
in the asset tree itself (e.g. <data>/world/maps/foo/foo.wom).
Pass the AssetManager's data path as an extra prefix so the runtime
picks the open-format sidecar up there before falling back to the
proprietary M2/WMO load path. Completes the runtime side of the
dual-format extraction:
AssetManager::loadTexture → tries .png sidecar first, then BLP.
AssetManager::loadDBC → tries .json sidecar first, then DBC.
TerrainManager M2/WMO → tries .wom/.wob sidecar first, then m2/wmo.
Servers/private servers see no change — they read from the proprietary
files via manifest paths and don't touch the sidecars.
AssetManager::loadDBC now probes for a .json sidecar in the same
directory as the binary DBC the manifest resolves to. asset_extract
--emit-json-dbc writes that sidecar on extraction, so the runtime
client transparently falls back to it when the binary DBC is absent
(e.g. open-format-only extraction for end-to-end format testing).
Order: binary DBC > JSON sidecar > custom_zones JSON > CSV > error.
Servers (AzerothCore/TrinityCore) only read the binary DBC, so this
change is invisible to them — the wowee runtime is the only consumer
that tries the JSON path.
The PNG sidecar pickup (tryLoadPngOverride) was already in place from
prior work — this completes the symmetric runtime-side wiring for
both BLP→PNG and DBC→JSON open-format outputs.
Extends asset_extract with two more open-format emitters:
--emit-wom foo.m2 (+ foo00.skin) → foo.wom
--emit-wob foo.wmo (+ foo_NNN.wmo groups) → foo.wob
--emit-open now also turns these on
Originals are preserved so private servers still load .m2/.wmo
through the manifest path; the wowee runtime/editor pick up the
.wom/.wob next to them via the existing open-format search rules.
Implementation:
- New WoweeModelLoader::fromM2Bytes(m2Data, skinData) shares the
conversion body with fromM2(path, am) via a static helper
(convertM2ToWom). Lets the extractor convert without standing
up an AssetManager.
- fromM2(path, am) moved to a separate translation unit
(wowee_model_fromm2.cpp) so asset_extract doesn't have to
link the AssetManager dependency.
- WoweeBuildingLoader::fromWMO already takes a WMOModel directly,
so emitWobFromWmo just needs to read root + group files and
call save().
- Group sub-files (<base>_NNN.wmo) are skipped during the walk
since they're merged into the root WMO.
A JSON DBC with a malformed record (object instead of array, or
a string entry) would call row[col] which throws on non-arrays —
the outer try-catch treated this as a hard failure for the whole
DBC. Skip the row (stays zero-initialized) so a single malformed
record doesn't lose all the rest.
Both name lists used n.get<std::string> which throws on non-string
entries (would abort the entire WOT load). Real zones use ~5k names
max; cap at 65536 (uint16 nameId range upper bound) so the cap is
generous but bounded. Guard with is_string so a single bad entry
just gets skipped instead of failing the file.
Three issues:
- textures vector was unbounded (cap at 1024).
- Per-chunk layers vector was unbounded (cap at 8 — WoW ADT
format supports 4, doubling for headroom).
- texId.get<uint32_t> and holes.get<uint16_t> would throw
json::type_error on negative or oversize values, aborting the
entire WOT load. Read as int64, clamp to the target range.
Same defense pattern as the editor JSON loaders. Real ADTs cap at
~64k MDDF entries and ~5k in practice; 100k matches the editor
ObjectPlacer cap so an extreme WOT can't bloat the in-memory
terrain past what the editor itself would accept.
val.get<uint32_t>() throws on negative or > UINT32_MAX. The
outer try-catch would then abort the entire JSON DBC load on a
single bad cell. Read as int64_t, clamp to [0, UINT32_MAX], and
zero out anything out of range — matches the per-field NaN scrub
applied to floats one branch up.
Same load-desync pattern as elsewhere — alphaSize > 65536 silently
skipped the read but the actual alpha bytes were still on disk, so
the next chunk's baseHeight float read would parse alpha bytes.
Now rejects the load with LOG_ERROR.
DBCFile::load multiplied recordCount * recordSize as uint32 (line
108), so a header with recordCount=1B and recordSize=1024 would
wrap to a tiny size — resize allocates ~tiny, memcpy reads ~TB
of memory and crashes.
Reject impossible header values up front (10M records / 1024
fields / 16KB record / 256MB string block) and use uint64_t for
the file-size sanity check + size_t for the resize/memcpy product
so the bounds-check is the only path that allows large counts.
Same silent-corruption pattern as WoB: model.name had no length
check at all (would happily allocate 64KB), and texture paths
silently zeroed pathLen on overflow leaving the actual bytes on
disk to shift the rest of the file. Now reject with LOG_ERROR.
Building name, group name, group texture path, material texture
path, and doodad model path all had the same defect: when the
length field exceeded 1024 the loader silently set the local
counter to 0 and skipped the read — but the actual string bytes
were still on disk, so the next read interpreted them as the next
length+data pair and the whole rest of the file desynced.
Now reject the whole load on each oversize length with an explicit
LOG_ERROR. Save caps at 1024 so this only triggers on hand-crafted
or future-version files, but the failure mode was severe enough
(silent zone corruption, not a clean error) to warrant the fix.
Previously load silently skipped the materials block when mc > 256,
leaving the file pointer right after the count — the next group's
name would then read material bytes as garbage and the rest of the
file would shift. Save now caps at 256 (so the asymmetry shouldn't
trigger from our own writer), but a hand-crafted or future-version
WoB could still hit it.
Top-level WOM save was writing raw model.vertices/.indices/.texturePaths
sizes; load enforces 1M / 4M / 1024 limits. A pathological model would
emit a header rejected on load, leaking the rest of the file body.
Cap each count at the load limit and iterate the WOM1 vertex block +
texture-path block by index so the body matches the header.
Same per-section cap pattern. The loader caps batchCount at 4096;
save iterated all validBatches without checking. A model with
>4096 batches would write a header rejected on round-trip.
Same per-section cap pattern. Real portals carry 4-12 verts; the
load enforces 4096 max. Save previously wrote raw size() so a
huge portal would write a header the loader rejects.
Per-group counts were uncapped on save while load enforced 1M
vertices, 4M indices, 1024 texture paths. A single huge group
exceeded any cap would write a header the loader rejects, leaking
the rest of the file body into a misread chain.
Cap counts at the load limits and iterate the texture-path block
by index so the body matches the header on round-trip.
WoB load enforces 4096 groups / 8192 portals / 65536 doodads. Save
previously wrote raw size() and iterated all entries — a build
exceeding any cap would be rejected wholesale on round-trip.
Cap each count at the load limit and use indexed loops so the
written body matches the header count even if the in-memory data
goes over.
WOC load caps tris at 2M and clamps tile coords to 0..63. Save
previously wrote raw size() and tileX/Y — a >2M-tri collision
would be silently rejected on round-trip, and OOR tile coords
would log a warning every reload. Cap at save and reuse the
load-side clamp so the on-disk file is round-trip clean.
WOM load caps bones at 512 and animations at 1024. Save previously
wrote raw size() and iterated all entries — a model with >512 bones
would write fine but truncate on round-trip, and the post-truncation
keyframe data would be misread as the next animation.
Cap both counts at save and iterate using the capped value so the
per-bone keyframe block stays aligned with what load expects.
Save previously wrote raw materials.size() as the count, then iterated
all materials. Load caps at 256, so a build with >256 materials would
write fine but truncate on round-trip and the post-truncation block
would be misread as the next group's data. Cap at save and only write
the first 256.
If forward is parallel to (0,0,1) — camera staring straight up or
down — the cross product is zero and glm::normalize returned NaN.
That NaN flowed into glm::lookAt and produced a NaN view matrix.
The editor camera clamps pitch to +/-89 so it doesn't trigger,
but other call sites or scripted test paths could construct a
Camera at +/-90 and immediately blow up. Length-check the cross
and fall back to world +X / +Z.
glm::min/max on NaN is implementation-defined, so a single bad
vertex would propagate NaN into the camera-occlusion and culling
AABB used by the runtime. WOM/M2 loaders already scrub but defense
in depth catches anything they miss. Falls back to a unit box if
every vertex is bad.
The matrix-transformed normal could be near-zero if the M2 instance
has a degenerate scale; glm::normalize then returns NaN that
contaminates the slope check (NaN < 0.35 is false → no early-out)
and bestNormalZ goes NaN, breaking the walkable-floor heuristic.
Length-check the transformed normal and fall back to the (0,0,1)
flat default — same pattern as the WMO renderer.
A WMO vertex with zero-length or NaN normal would produce a NaN
normalized normal, contaminating the Gram-Schmidt tangent for the
whole vertex and producing visibly broken normal mapping for the
affected face. Length-check before normalize and fall back to
(0,0,1) when degenerate.
A portal whose first three vertices are coincident or collinear
produces a zero cross product and glm::normalize returns NaN. The
NaN propagates into the portal-frustum cull (every interior group
either always-visible or never-visible depending on plane orientation).
Use the same length-check pattern as the editor's spline/path code:
zero cross → fall back to (0,0,1) up-axis.
Mirrors the createInstance guard. position drives the dedup hash
key (std::round of NaN is implementation-defined) and the matrix
flows into the GPU UBO.
Same boundary-rejection pattern as createInstance. NaN in either
function would corrupt the spatial grid (stale cells pointing at
NaN-bounded instances) and the GPU model-matrix UBO.
Even with all the upstream guards I've been adding, internal callers
or addon-style scripted spawns could pass NaN. Reject at the API
boundary so we never hash-key with NaN coords (std::round of NaN
is implementation-defined) or push a NaN instance into the model-
matrix uniform buffer (GPU crash / origin render).
Three issues addressed:
- NaN portal vertices break the WMO portal-frustum cull, defeating
the indoor optimization and forcing the whole interior to draw.
- Out-of-range portal.groupA/groupB indices walk past wmo.groups
during cull; clamp to -1 (invalid) on load.
- Symmetric save-side scrub so we don't persist bad in-memory data.